
synaptic (8)
NAME
synaptic
SYNOPSIS
synaptic [options]
DESCRIPTION
Synaptic is a graphical frontend for apt. Synaptic is used very much
like apt-get. Usually you do an `update' which will update the package
list from the servers in your sources.list file. Note that no packages
are updated in this step, only information about the packages. Now you
can view what packages are `upgradable'. To do this, just click on the
filter `Upgradable'. The main list will change and you will see only
those packages where a new version is available on the server. You can
now upgrade individual packages by selecting them and then clicking on
the small `upgrade' button on the left (or double click in the gtk-ver-
sion) or choose to upgrade all packages by clicking on the big
`Upgrade' button on the top. No packages will downloaded/upgraded yet,
they are only marked as to be upgraded. You may want to change the fil-
ter again to `Expected Changes' to see what will happen if you con-
tinue. If you like what you see, click `Proceed!' and synaptic will
download the packages and install them.
Difference between `Upgrade all' and `DistUpgrade'
The difference between `Upgrade all' and `DistUpgrade' is small
but important. `Upgrade all' means: Mark packages that are
upgradable for upgrade, except those with new dependencies.
Under no circumstances are currently installed packages removed,
or packages not already installed retrieved and installed.
`DistUpgrade', in addition to performing the function of
`Upgrade all', also intelligently handles changing dependencies
with new versions of packages and uses a smart conflict resolu-
tion system if necessary.
Usually you only need `DistUpgrade' if you upgrade between major
versions of your distribution.
Selecting Multiple Packages
You can select more than one package at a time. You have to use
SHIFT or CTRL to select multiple packages. If you click on a
action (install/upgrade/remove) for multiple packages, the
action will be performed for each package (as you probably
already guessed (: ).
Keybindings
The gtk has some global keybindings:
CTRL-k keep
CTRL-i install
CTRL-r remove
CTRL-s search
ages'. But there are much more filters than that. You can view
the predefined filters and make your own filters by clicking on
`Filters' above the main package list.
OPTIONS
Synaptic recognizes the standard X options as well as the following:
-f, --filter-file=filename
give a alternative filter file
-i, --initial-filter=int
start with filter nr. int
-o, --option=option
set a synaptic/apt option (expert only)
AUTHORS
Synaptic was developed by Alfredo K. Kojima <kojima@conectiva.com.br>.
His last official release was 0.16. Michael Vogt <mvo@debian.org> took
over his CVS version, where Alfredo added a nearly complete port to
Gtk+. Michael completed the port and added some new features. See the
NEWS file for the user visible changes from that point on.
All development is done at http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/synaptic
This manual page was written by Wybo Dekker <wybo@servalys.nl> and
Michael Vogt <mvo@debian.org>.
Jun 10, 2003 synaptic(8)