echo - display a line of text — fish-shell 4.3.2 documentation

# echo - display a line of text

## Synopsis

    echo [OPTIONS] [STRING]

## Description

`echo` displays STRING of text.

The following options are available:

-n

  Do not output a newline.

-s

  Do not separate arguments with spaces.

-E

  Disable interpretation of backslash escapes (default).

-e

  Enable interpretation of backslash escapes.

Unlike other shells, this echo accepts `--` to signal the end of the options.

## Escape Sequences

If `-e` is used, the following sequences are recognized:

- `\` backslash

- `\a` alert (BEL)

- `\b` backspace

- `\c` produce no further output

- `\e` escape

- `\f` form feed

- `\n` new line

- `\r` carriage return

- `\t` horizontal tab

- `\v` vertical tab

- `\0NNN` byte with octal value NNN (1 to 3 digits)

- `\xHH` byte with hexadecimal value HH (1 to 2 digits)

## Example

    > echo 'Hello World'
    Hello World

    > echo -e 'Top\nBottom'
    Top
    Bottom

    > echo -- -n
    -n

## See Also

- the printf command, for more control over output formatting