/*
 * vim: ts=4 sw=4 et tw=0 wm=0
 *
 * libtopology - Classes used in generating and managing topology constraints.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008  Monash University
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * See the file LICENSE.LGPL distributed with the library.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
*/

/*
Logging code from DJJ article: http://www.ddj.com/cpp/201804215.

Title: Logging In C++
Author: Petru Marginean
Keywords: OCT07   C++
Description: Unpublished source code accompanying the article by Petru Marginean, in which he presents a C++ logging framework that is typesafe, thread-safe, and portable.
 */
#ifndef __TOPOLOGY_LOG_H__
#define __TOPOLOGY_LOG_H__

#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iomanip>

namespace topology {
inline std::string NowTime();

enum TLogLevel {logERROR, logWARNING, logINFO, logDEBUG, logDEBUG1, logDEBUG2, logDEBUG3, logDEBUG4};

template <typename T>
class Log
{
public:
    Log();
    virtual ~Log();
    std::ostringstream& Get(TLogLevel level = logINFO);
    void flush();
public:
    static TLogLevel& ReportingLevel();
    static std::string ToString(TLogLevel level);
    static TLogLevel FromString(const std::string& level);
protected:
    std::ostringstream os;
private:
    Log(const Log&);
    Log& operator =(const Log&);
};

template <typename T>
Log<T>::Log()
{
}

template <typename T>
std::ostringstream& Log<T>::Get(TLogLevel level)
{
    os << "- " << NowTime();
    os << " " << ToString(level) << ": ";
    os << std::string(level > logDEBUG ? level - logDEBUG : 0, '\t');
    return os;
}

template <typename T>
void Log<T>::flush()
{
    os << std::endl;
    T::Output(os.str());
}
template <typename T>
Log<T>::~Log()
{
    flush();
}

template <typename T>
TLogLevel& Log<T>::ReportingLevel()
{
    static TLogLevel reportingLevel = logDEBUG4;
    return reportingLevel;
}

template <typename T>
std::string Log<T>::ToString(TLogLevel level)
{
	static const char* const buffer[] = {"ERROR", "WARNING", "INFO", "DEBUG", "DEBUG1", "DEBUG2", "DEBUG3", "DEBUG4"};
    return buffer[level];
}

template <typename T>
TLogLevel Log<T>::FromString(const std::string& level)
{
    if (level == "DEBUG4")
        return logDEBUG4;
    if (level == "DEBUG3")
        return logDEBUG3;
    if (level == "DEBUG2")
        return logDEBUG2;
    if (level == "DEBUG1")
        return logDEBUG1;
    if (level == "DEBUG")
        return logDEBUG;
    if (level == "INFO")
        return logINFO;
    if (level == "WARNING")
        return logWARNING;
    if (level == "ERROR")
        return logERROR;
    Log<T>().Get(logWARNING) << "Unknown logging level '" << level << "'. Using INFO level as default.";
    return logINFO;
}

class Output2FILE
{
public:
    static FILE*& Stream();
    static void Output(const std::string& msg);
};

inline FILE*& Output2FILE::Stream()
{
    static FILE* pStream = stderr;
    return pStream;
}

inline void Output2FILE::Output(const std::string& msg)
{
    FILE* pStream = Stream();
    if (!pStream)
        return;
    fprintf(pStream, "%s", msg.c_str());
    fflush(pStream);
}

#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__)
#   if defined (BUILDING_FILELOG_DLL)
#       define FILELOG_DECLSPEC   __declspec (dllexport)
#   elif defined (USING_FILELOG_DLL)
#       define FILELOG_DECLSPEC   __declspec (dllimport)
#   else
#       define FILELOG_DECLSPEC
#   endif // BUILDING_DBSIMPLE_DLL
#else
#   define FILELOG_DECLSPEC
#endif // _WIN32

class FILELOG_DECLSPEC FILELog : public Log<Output2FILE> {};
//typedef Log<Output2FILE> FILELog;

#ifndef FILELOG_MAX_LEVEL
#define FILELOG_MAX_LEVEL logDEBUG4
#endif

#define FILE_LOG(level) \
    if (level > FILELOG_MAX_LEVEL) ;\
    else if (level > FILELog::ReportingLevel() || !Output2FILE::Stream()) ; \
    else FILELog().Get(level)

#define FLUSH_LOG(level) \
    if (level > FILELOG_MAX_LEVEL) ;\
    else if (level > FILELog::ReportingLevel() || !Output2FILE::Stream()) ; \
    else FILELog().flush()

#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__)

#include <windows.h>

inline std::string NowTime()
{
    const int MAX_LEN = 200;
    char buffer[MAX_LEN];
    if (GetTimeFormatA(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, 0,
            "HH':'mm':'ss", buffer, MAX_LEN) == 0)
        return "Error in NowTime()";

    static DWORD first = GetTickCount();
    std::stringstream result;
    result << buffer << "." << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(3) << ((long)(GetTickCount() - first) % 1000);
    return result.str();
}

#else

#include <sys/time.h>

inline std::string NowTime()
{
    char buffer[11];
    time_t t;
    time(&t);
    tm r;
    strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%X", localtime_r(&t, &r));
    struct timeval tv;
    gettimeofday(&tv, 0);
    std::stringstream result;
    result << buffer << "." << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(3) << ((long)tv.tv_usec / 1000);
    return result.str();
}

#endif //WIN32
} // namespace topology
#endif //__TOPOLOGY_LOG_H__
