/*!
 * \file
 * \brief Definition of a Gaussian Mixture Model Class
 * \author Thomas Eriksson
 *
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * IT++ - C++ library of mathematical, signal processing, speech processing,
 *        and communications classes and functions
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009  (see AUTHORS file for a list of contributors)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 *
 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#ifndef GMM_H
#define GMM_H

#include <itpp/base/mat.h>


namespace itpp
{

//! \cond

/*!
  \ingroup sourcecoding
  \brief Gaussian Mixture Model Class
  \author Thomas Eriksson
 */
class GMM
{
public:
  GMM();
  GMM(int nomix, int dim);
  GMM(std::string filename);
  void init_from_vq(const vec &codebook, int dim);
  // void init(const vec &w_in, const vec &m_in, const vec &sigma_in);
  void init(const vec &w_in, const mat &m_in, const mat &sigma_in);
  void load(std::string filename);
  void save(std::string filename);
  void set_weight(const vec &weights, bool compflag = true);
  void set_weight(int i, double weight, bool compflag = true);
  void set_mean(const mat &m_in);
  void set_mean(const vec &means, bool compflag = true);
  void set_mean(int i, const vec &means, bool compflag = true);
  void set_covariance(const mat &sigma_in);
  void set_covariance(const vec &covariances, bool compflag = true);
  void set_covariance(int i, const vec &covariances, bool compflag = true);
  int get_no_mixtures();
  int get_no_gaussians() const { return M; }
  int get_dimension();
  vec get_weight();
  double get_weight(int i);
  vec get_mean();
  vec get_mean(int i);
  vec get_covariance();
  vec get_covariance(int i);
  void marginalize(int d_new);
  void join(const GMM &newgmm);
  void clear();
  double likelihood(const vec &x);
  double likelihood_aposteriori(const vec &x, int mixture);
  vec likelihood_aposteriori(const vec &x);
  vec draw_sample();
protected:
  vec   m, sigma, w;
  int   M, d;
private:
  void  compute_internals();
  vec   normweight, normexp;
};

inline void GMM::set_weight(const vec &weights, bool compflag) {w = weights; if (compflag) compute_internals(); }
inline void GMM::set_weight(int i, double weight, bool compflag) {w(i) = weight; if (compflag) compute_internals(); }
inline void GMM::set_mean(const vec &means, bool compflag) {m = means; if (compflag) compute_internals(); }
inline void GMM::set_covariance(const vec &covariances, bool compflag) {sigma = covariances; if (compflag) compute_internals(); }
inline int GMM::get_no_mixtures()
{
  it_warning("GMM::get_no_mixtures(): This function is depreceted and might be removed from feature releases. Please use get_no_gaussians() instead.");
  return M;
}
inline int GMM::get_dimension() {return d;}
inline vec GMM::get_weight() {return w;}
inline double GMM::get_weight(int i) {return w(i);}
inline vec GMM::get_mean() {return m;}
inline vec GMM::get_mean(int i) {return m.mid(i*d, d);}
inline vec GMM::get_covariance() {return sigma;}
inline vec GMM::get_covariance(int i) {return sigma.mid(i*d, d);}

GMM gmmtrain(Array<vec> &TrainingData, int M, int NOITER = 30, bool VERBOSE = true);

//! \endcond

} // namespace itpp

#endif // #ifndef GMM_H
