if not modules then modules = { } end modules ['cldf-lmt'] = {
    version   = 1.001,
    comment   = "companion to toks-scn.mkiv",
    author    = "Hans Hagen, PRAGMA-ADE, Hasselt NL",
    copyright = "PRAGMA ADE / ConTeXt Development Team",
    license   = "see context related readme files"
}

local next, load, tonumber = next, load, tonumber
local gmatch, gsub, byte = string.gmatch, string.gsub, string.byte

local setmetatableindex    = table.setmetatableindex
local setmetatablenewindex = table.setmetatablenewindex
local serialize            = table.serialize
local concat               = table.concat

local random            = math.random
local randomseed        = math.randomseed
local round             = math.round
local abs               = math.abs

local implement         = interfaces.implement

local scanners          = tokens.scanners
local scanword          = scanners.word
local scanstring        = scanners.string
local scanboolean       = scanners.boolean
local scandimension     = scanners.dimension
local scanfloat         = scanners.float
local scaninteger       = scanners.integer
local scancardinal      = scanners.cardinal
local scannumber        = scanners.luanumber
local scanluainteger    = scanners.luainteger
local scanluacardinal   = scanners.luacardinal
local scanluanumber     = scanners.luanumber
local scanargument      = scanners.argument
local scantoken         = scanners.token
local scancsname        = scanners.csname
local scankeyword       = scanners.keyword

local peekchar          = scanners.peekchar
local skipnext          = scanners.skip

local getindex          = tokens.accessors.index

local texsetdimen       = tex.setdimen
local texsetcount       = tex.setcount
local texgetcount       = tex.getcount
local texget            = tex.get

local values            = tokens.values
local none_code         <const> = values.none
local integer_code      <const> = values.integer
local cardinal_code     <const> = values.cardinal
local dimension_code    <const> = values.dimension
local skip_code         <const> = values.skip
local boolean_code      <const> = values.boolean
local float_code        <const> = values.float

local global_code       <const> = tex.flagcodes["global"]

local context           = context

-- variables --

local floats    = { }
local integers  = { }
local cardinals = { }
local numbers   = { }

implement {
    name    = "luafloat",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local n = scanword()
        if b == "value" then
            context("%.99g",floats[n] or 0)
        else
            floats[n] = scanluanumber(true)
         -- floats[n] = scanfloat(true)
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "luainteger",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local n = scanword()
        if b == "value" then
            context("%i",integers[n] or 0)
        else
            integers[n] = scanluainteger(true)
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "luacount",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local n = scanword()
        if b == "value" then
            return integer_code, integers[n] or 0
        else
            integers[n] = scaninteger(true)
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "luadimen",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local n = scanword()
        if b == "value" then
            return dimension_code, integers[n] or 0
        else
            integers[n] = scandimension(false,false,true)
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "luacardinal",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local n = scanword()
        if b == "value" then
            context("%1.0f",cardinals[n] or 0)
        else
            cardinals[n] = scanluacardinal(true)
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "luanumber",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local n = scanword()
        if b == "value" then
            context("%N",floats[n] or integers[n] or cardinals[n] or 0) -- maybe %N
        else
         -- floats[n] = scanfloat(true)
            floats[n] = scanluanumber(true)
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "luarandom",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        if b == "value" then
            return integer_code, random(scanluainteger(),scanluainteger())
        else
            randomseed(scanluainteger(true))
        end
    end,
}

interfaces.floats    = floats
interfaces.integers  = integers
interfaces.cardinals = cardinals

interfaces.numbers   = table.setmetatableindex(function(t,k)
    return floats[k] or integers[k] or cardinals[k]
end)

-- arrays --

local arrays = { }

interfaces.arrays = arrays

local newindex = lua.newindex

implement {
    name      = "newarray",
    public    = true,
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    arguments = { {
        { "name", "string"  },
        { "nx",   "integer" },
        { "ny",   "integer" },
        { "n",    "integer" },
        { "type", "string"  },
    } },
    actions   = function(t)
        local name = t.name
        if t.name then
            local nx = t.nx or t.n
            local ny = t.ny
            local ty = t.type or "integer"
            local df = nil
            if ty == "integer" or ty == "float" or ty == "dimension" then
                df = 0
            elseif ty == "boolean" then
                df = false
            else
                ty = nil
            end
            if nx and ty ~= nil then
                local data
                if ny then
                    data = newindex(t.ny)
                    for i=1,ny do
                        data[i] = newindex(nx,df)
                    end
                else
                    data = newindex(nx,df)
                end
                arrays[name] = data
                data.nx      = nx
                data.ny      = ny
                data.type    = ty
                if ty == "integer" then
                    data.scanner = scaninteger
                elseif ty == "boolean" then
                    data.scanner = scanboolean
                elseif ty == "dimension" then
                    data.scanner = scandimension
                elseif ty == "float" then
                    data.scanner = scanfloat
                end
                if ty == "integer" then
                    data.code = integer_code
                elseif ty == "boolean" then
                    data.code = boolean_code
                elseif ty == "dimension" then
                    data.code = dimension_code
                elseif ty == "float" then
                    data.code = float_code
                end
            end
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "arrayvalue",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local name = scanstring()
        if name then
            local a = arrays[name]
            if a then
                local nx = a.nx
                local ny = a.ny
                local d  = a
                if ny then
                    d = d[scaninteger()]
                end
                local x = scaninteger()
                if b == "value" then
                    local code = a.code
                    if code == float_code then
                        context("%.99g",d[x])
                    else
                        return code, d[x]
                    end
                else
                    d[x] = a.scanner()
                end
            end
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "arrayequals",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local name = scanstring()
        if name then
            local a = arrays[name]
            if a then
                local nx = a.nx
                local ny = a.ny
                local d  = a
                if ny then
                    d = d[scaninteger()]
                end
                local x = scaninteger()
                if b == "value" then
                    return boolean_code, a.scanner() == d[x]
                end
            end
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "arraycompare",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        local name = scanstring()
        if name then
            local a = arrays[name]
            if a then
                local nx = a.nx
                local ny = a.ny
                local d  = a
                if ny then
                    d = d[scaninteger()]
                end
                local x = scaninteger()
                if b == "value" then
                    local v = a.scanner()
                    local d = d[x]
                    if d < v then
                        return integer_code, 0
                    elseif d == v then
                        return integer_code, 1
                    else
                        return integer_code, 2
                    end
                end
            end
        end
    end,
}

implement {
    name      = "showarray",
    public    = true,
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    actions   = function()
        local name = scanstring()
        if name then
            inspect(arrays[name])
        end
    end,
}

-- expressions --

local cache = table.setmetatableindex(function(t,k)
    local code = "return function() local n = interfaces.numbers local a = interfaces.arrays return " .. k .. " end"
    code = loadstring(code)
    if code then
        code = code()
    end
    t[k] = code or false
    return code
end)

table.makeweak(cache)

implement {
    name     = "luaexpression",
    public   = true,
    untraced = true,
    actions  = function()
        local how  = scanword()
        local code = cache[scanargument()]
        if code then
            local result = code()
            if result then
                if not how then
                    context(tostring(code()))
                elseif how == "float" then
                    context("%.99g",result)
                elseif how == "integer" then
                    context("%i",round(result))
                elseif how == "cardinal" then
                    context("%d",abs(round(result)))
                elseif how == "dimen" then
                    context("%p",result)
                elseif how == "boolean" then
                    context("%d",result and 1 or 0)
                elseif how == "lua" then
                    context("%q",result)
                else
                    context(tostring(code()))
                end
            end
        end
    end
}

local dimenfactors = number.dimenfactors

implement {
    name    = "nodimen",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(b)
        if b == "value" then
            local how  = scanword()
            local what = scandimension()
            if how then
                local factor = dimenfactors[how]
                if factor then
                    context("%.6N%s",factor*what,how)
                else
                    return dimension_code, what
                end
            else
                return dimension_code, what
            end
        else
            local t = scantoken()
            if t then
                local i = getindex(t)
                if i then
                    local d = scandimension(false,false,true)
                    texsetdimen(i,d)
                end
            end
        end
    end,
}

-- experimental:

local grouped    = { }
local slots      = { }
local nofslots   = 0
local nofgrouped = 0

local getinteger = tokens.getinteger
local setinteger = tokens.setinteger

local report = logs.reporter("lua table")

local ctxsprint = context.sprint

-- we could have an extra one that collects all end of grouped actions
-- so that we dispose more in one go but it doesn's pay off

local function newluatable(name,mt,dispose)
    local g = { }
    local t = slots[nofslots]
    slots[nofslots] = false
    nofslots = nofslots - 1
    if not t then
        nofgrouped = nofgrouped + 1
        t = nofgrouped
    end
    if mt then
        mt = getinteger(name)
        if mt then
            mt = grouped[mt]
            if mt then
                setmetatableindex(g,mt)
            end
        end
    end
    grouped[t] = g
    setinteger(name,t)
    -- This is the slow part. Doing this at the TeX end saved 10% runtime. I'll
    -- think of something that we can set it at the Lua end.
    if dispose then
        ctxsprint("\\atendofgrouped{\\disposeluatable\\" .. name .. "}")
    end
end

local function disposeluatable(name)
    local t = getinteger(name)
    local g = grouped[t]
    if g then
        grouped[t] = false
        nofslots = nofslots + 1
        slots[nofslots] = t
    end
end

local function setluatable(name,kv)
    local t = getinteger(name)
    local g = grouped[t]
    if g and kv then
        for k, v in next, kv do
            g[k] = v
        end
    end
end

local function getfromluatable(name,k)
    local t = getinteger(name)
    local g = grouped[t]
    if g then
        local v = g[k]
        if v then
            context(v)
        else
            local n = tonumber(k)
            if n then
                local v = g[n]
                if v then
                    context(v)
                end
            end
        end
    end
end

local function idxfromluatable(name,k)
    local t = getinteger(name)
    local g = grouped[t]
    if g then
        local v = g[k]
        if v then
            context(v)
        end
    end
end

local function getluatable(name,k)
    local t = getinteger(name)
    local g = grouped[t]
    if g then
        return g
    end
end

local function inspectluatable(name)
    local t = getinteger(name)
    local g = grouped[t]
    if g then
        report("%s", serialize(g,'[grouped slot ' .. t .. ']'))
    end
end

local function showluatables()
    report("nofgrouped %i, nofslots %i",nofgrouped,nofslots)
    for t=1,nofgrouped do
        local g = grouped[t]
        if g then
            report("%s", serialize(g,'[grouped slot ' .. t .. ']'))
        end
    end
end

implement {
    name      = "newluatable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    arguments = "csname",
    actions   = newluatable,
}

implement {
    name      = "useluatable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    arguments = { "csname", true },
    actions   = newluatable,
}

implement {
    name      = "disposeluatable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    arguments = "csname",
    actions   = disposeluatable,
}

implement {
    name      = "inspectluatable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    arguments = "csname",
    actions   = inspectluatable,
}

implement {
    name      = "showluatables",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    actions   = showluatables,
}

implement {
    name      = "setluatable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    arguments = { "csname", "argument" },
    actions   = function(name,data)
        data = load("return {" .. data .. "}")
        if data then
            data = data()
            if data then
                setluatable(name,data)
            end
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name      = "getfromluatable",
    protected = false,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    arguments = { "csname", "argument" },
    actions   = getfromluatable,
}

implement {
    name      = "idxfromluatable",
    protected = false,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    arguments = { "csname", "integer" },
    actions   = idxfromluatable,
}

context.luatables = {
    new     = function(name) newluatable(name,false,true) end,
    use     = function(name) useluatable(name,true, true) end,
    dispose = disposeluatable,
    set     = setluatable,
    get     = getluatable,
    getfrom = getfromluatable,
    idxfrom = idxfromluatable,
    inspect = inspectluatable,
    show    = showluatables,
}

-- Here's another mechanism ...

local tables = { }
local stack  = setmetatableindex("table")

implement {
    name     = "droptablegroup",
    public   = true,
    untraced = true,
    actions  = function()
        local g = texget("currentgrouplevel") -- todo: tex.getgrouplevel()
        local s = stack[g]
        if s then
            for t, data in next, s do
                for k, v in next, data do
                    t[k] = v
                end
            end
            stack[g] = { }
        end
    end,
}

local ctx_atendofgroup   = context.core.cs.atendofgroup
local ctx_droptablegroup = context.core.cs.droptablegroup

local function handletable(t,b,array)
    if b == "value" then
        local k = array and scaninteger() or scanargument()
        local v = t[k]
        if v then
            context(v)
        end
    else
        local data = scanargument()
        data = load("return {" .. data .. "}")
        if data then
            data = data()
            if data then
                local l = t.level
                local g = texget("currentgrouplevel") -- todo: tex.getgrouplevel()
                local s = stack[g]
                local d = s[t]
                if not d then
                    d = { }
                    s[t] = d
                    ctx_atendofgroup()
                    ctx_droptablegroup()
                end
                for k, v in next, data do
                    if not d[k] then
                        d[k] = t[k]
                    end
                    t[k] = v
                end
            --  if b == "global" then
                if b and (b & 0x04) ~= 0 then -- or just band(b,0x04)
                    for k, v in next, stack do
                        local t = s[t]
                        if t then
                            for k, v in next, data do
                                if t[k] then
                                    t[k] = nil
                                end
                            end
                        end
                    end
                end
            end
        end
    end
end

local function newtable(array)
    local name = scancsname(true)
    if not tables[name] then
        local t = { }
        tables[name] = t
        implement {
            name    = name,
            public  = true,
            usage   = "value",
            actions = function(b)
                handletable(t,b,array)
            end,
        }
    else
        -- already defined
    end
end

implement {
    name      = "newhashedtable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    actions   = newtable,
}

implement {
    name      = "newindexedtable",
    protected = true,
    untraced  = true,
    public    = true,
    actions   = function() newtable(true) end,
}

context.hashedtables  = setmetatableindex(function(t,k) return tables[k] end)
context.indexedtables = context.hashedtables

-- I played with adding bitwise operator to the expr scanners but in the end didn't
-- keep the code ... the problem is in what symbols ... so for now a more verbose
-- and/or/xor is okay. Extending the expression scanner would add a little overhead
-- to all expressions while an logical operator would gain less that 50% so for now
-- we don't bother. Providing \ifbitwiseand makes sense for performance reasons as
-- if a bit beter than testing the bitwise and with an \ifcase.

local reporterror = logs.texerrormessage

local function youcant(cmd)
    reporterror("you can't use \\%s this way, it's an integer value", cmd)
end

implement {
    name    = "bitwiseset",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, a
        else
            youcant("bitwiseset")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwiseand",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        scankeyword("with")
        local b = scancardinal()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, a & b
        else
            youcant("bitwiseand")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwiseor",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        scankeyword("with")
        local b = scancardinal()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, a | b
        else
            youcant("bitwiseor")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwisexor",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        scankeyword("with")
        local b = scancardinal()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, a ~ b
        else
            youcant("bitwisexor")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwisenot",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, ~a & 0xFFFFFFFF
        else
            youcant("bitwisenot")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwisenil",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        scankeyword("with")
        local b = scancardinal()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, a & (~b & 0xFFFFFFFF)
        else
            youcant("bitwisenil")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwiseshift",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        scankeyword("by")
        local b = scaninteger()
        if what == "value" then
            return cardinal_code, (b < 0) and (a << -b) or (a >> b)
        else
            youcant("bitwiseshift")
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name    = "bitwiseflip",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function(what)
        local t = scancsname()
        local b = scaninteger()
        local c = texgetcount(t)
        if c then
            if b > 0 then
                c = c | b
            elseif b < 0 then
                c = c & (~(-b) & 0xFFFFFFFF)
            end
            if what == "value" then
                return cardinal_code, c
            elseif what and (what & global_code) ~= 0 then
                texsetcount("global",t,c)
            else
               texsetcount(t,c)
            end
        end
    end
}

implement {
    name      = "ifbitwiseand",
    public    = true,
    usage     = "condition",
    actions   = function(what)
        local a = scancardinal()
        local b = scancardinal()
        return boolean_code, (a & b) ~= 0
    end
}

implement {
    name      = "bitwise",
    public    = true,
    usage     = "value",
    actions   = function(what)
        if what == "value" then
            local b = 0
            while true do
                local c = peekchar()
                if c == 48 or c == 49 then
                    skipnext()
                    b = (b << 1) + (c - 48)
                    if b == 0xFFFFFFFF then
                        break
                    end
                else
                    break
                end
            end
            return 1, b
        else
            local b = scancardinal()
            local t = nil
            local n = 0
            for i=1,32 do
                if (b & (0x100000000 >> i)) == 0 then
                    if n > 0 then
                        n = n + 1
                        t[n] = "0"
                    end
                elseif t then
                    n = n + 1
                    t[n] = "1"
                else
                    n = 1
                    t = { "1" }
                end
            end
            context(n > 0 and table.concat(t) or "0")
        end
    end,
}

-- something to play with, this might move to syst-aux.lmt when we have that

local escape = function(s) return "\\" .. byte(s) end

implement {
    name    = "ctxluamatch",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function()
        local command = context[scancsname()]
        local pattern = gsub(scanstring(),"\\.",escape)
        local input   = gsub(scanstring(),"\\.",escape)
        for a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n in gmatch(input,pattern) do
            command(
                a, b or "", c or "", d or "", e or "", f or "", g or "", h or "", i or "", -- #1 .. #9
                j or "", k or "", l or "", m or "", n or "" -- #A .. #E
            )
        end
        return none_code
    end,
}

implement {
    name    = "ctxluamatchfile",
    public  = true,
    usage   = "value",
    actions = function()
        local command  = context[scancsname()]
        local pattern  = gsub(scanstring(),"\\.",escape)
        local filename = scanstring()
        if filename ~= "" then
            local input = gsub(io.loaddata(filename),"\\.",escape)
            for a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n in gmatch(input,pattern) do
                command(
                    a, b or "", c or "", d or "", e or "", f or "", g or "", h or "", i or "", -- #1 .. #9
                    j or "", k or "", l or "", m or "", n or "" -- #A .. #E
                )
            end
        end
        return none_code
    end,
}

-- yes or no ...

do

    local codes         = { }
    tex.codes           = codes

    local global_code   <const> = tex.flagcodes["global"]

    local savelua       = token.savelua
    local isdefined     = token.isdefined

    local newsparse     = sparse.new
    local setsparse     = sparse.set
    local wipesparse    = sparse.wipe
    local restoresparse = sparse.restore

    -- local function isglobal(n) -- maybe a general helper
    --     return n and (tonumber(n) & global_code)
    -- end

    local registerfunction = context.functions.register

    implement {
        name      = "codedef",
        public    = true,
        untraced  = true,
        protected = true,
        actions   = function(what)
            local name = scancsname(true)
         -- if isdefined(name) then
         --     wipesparse(codes[name]) -- better make a wipe helper if ever needed
         -- else
                local code    = newsparse()
                local restore = registerfunction(function() restoresparse(code) end)
                implement {
                    name      = name,
                    public    = true,
                    protected = true,
                    usage     = "value",
                    actions   = function(what)
                        local n = scaninteger()
                        if what == "value" then
                            return integer_code, code[n]
                        else
                            local v = scaninteger(true)
                         -- local v = scancardinal(true)
                         -- if isglobal(what) then
                            if what and (tonumber(what) & global_code) then
                                setsparse(code,"global",n,v)
                            else
                                savelua(restore,true) -- only once
                                setsparse(code,n,v)
                            end
                        end
                    end,
                }
                codes[name] = code
         -- end
        end,
    }

end

-- for now here:

do

    local runstring   = tex.runstring
    local ctxcatcodes = tex.ctxcatcodes
    local formatters  = string.formatters

    function context.runstring(fmt,str,...)
        if str then
            runstring(ctxcatcodes,formatters[fmt](str,...))
        elseif fmt then
            runstring(ctxcatcodes,fmt)
        end
    end

end
