// Copyright 2010-2021, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

#include "rewriter/correction_rewriter.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/util.h"
#include "config/config_handler.h"
#include "converter/segments.h"
#include "data_manager/data_manager_interface.h"
#include "protocol/config.pb.h"
#include "request/conversion_request.h"
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"

namespace mozc {

void CorrectionRewriter::SetCandidate(const ReadingCorrectionItem &item,
                                      Segment::Candidate *candidate) {
  candidate->prefix = "→ ";
  candidate->attributes |= Segment::Candidate::SPELLING_CORRECTION;

  candidate->description = "<もしかして: ";
  candidate->description.append(item.correction.data(), item.correction.size());
  candidate->description.append(1, '>');

  DCHECK(candidate->IsValid());
}

bool CorrectionRewriter::LookupCorrection(
    const std::string &key, const std::string &value,
    std::vector<ReadingCorrectionItem> *results) const {
  CHECK(results);
  results->clear();

  using Iter = SerializedStringArray::const_iterator;
  std::pair<Iter, Iter> range =
      std::equal_range(error_array_.begin(), error_array_.end(), key);
  for (; range.first != range.second; ++range.first) {
    const absl::string_view v = value_array_[range.first.index()];
    if (value.empty() || value == v) {
      results->emplace_back(v, *range.first,
                            correction_array_[range.first.index()]);
    }
  }
  return !results->empty();
}

CorrectionRewriter::CorrectionRewriter(
    absl::string_view value_array_data, absl::string_view error_array_data,
    absl::string_view correction_array_data) {
  DCHECK(SerializedStringArray::VerifyData(value_array_data));
  DCHECK(SerializedStringArray::VerifyData(error_array_data));
  DCHECK(SerializedStringArray::VerifyData(correction_array_data));
  value_array_.Set(value_array_data);
  error_array_.Set(error_array_data);
  correction_array_.Set(correction_array_data);
  DCHECK_EQ(value_array_.size(), error_array_.size());
  DCHECK_EQ(value_array_.size(), correction_array_.size());
}

// static
CorrectionRewriter *CorrectionRewriter::CreateCorrectionRewriter(
    const DataManagerInterface *data_manager) {
  absl::string_view value_array_data, error_array_data, correction_array_data;
  data_manager->GetReadingCorrectionData(&value_array_data, &error_array_data,
                                         &correction_array_data);
  return new CorrectionRewriter(value_array_data, error_array_data,
                                correction_array_data);
}

CorrectionRewriter::~CorrectionRewriter() = default;

bool CorrectionRewriter::Rewrite(const ConversionRequest &request,
                                 Segments *segments) const {
  if (!request.config().use_spelling_correction()) {
    return false;
  }

  bool modified = false;
  std::vector<ReadingCorrectionItem> results;

  for (size_t i = 0; i < segments->conversion_segments_size(); ++i) {
    Segment *segment = segments->mutable_conversion_segment(i);
    DCHECK(segment);
    if (segment->candidates_size() == 0) {
      continue;
    }

    for (size_t j = 0; j < segment->candidates_size(); ++j) {
      const Segment::Candidate &candidate = segment->candidate(j);
      if (!LookupCorrection(candidate.content_key, candidate.content_value,
                            &results)) {
        continue;
      }
      CHECK_GT(results.size(), 0);
      // results.size() should be 1, but we don't check it here.
      Segment::Candidate *mutable_candidate = segment->mutable_candidate(j);
      DCHECK(mutable_candidate);
      SetCandidate(results[0], mutable_candidate);
      modified = true;
    }

    // TODO(taku): Want to calculate the position more accurately by
    // taking the emission cost into consideration.
    // The cost of mis-reading candidate can simply be obtained by adding
    // some constant penalty to the original emission cost.
    //
    // TODO(taku): In order to provide all miss reading corrections
    // defined in the tsv file, we want to add miss-read entries to
    // the system dictionary.
    const size_t kInsertPosition =
        std::min(static_cast<size_t>(3), segment->candidates_size());
    const Segment::Candidate &top_candidate = segment->candidate(0);
    if (!LookupCorrection(top_candidate.content_key, "", &results)) {
      continue;
    }
    for (size_t k = 0; k < results.size(); ++k) {
      Segment::Candidate *mutable_candidate =
          segment->insert_candidate(kInsertPosition);
      DCHECK(mutable_candidate);
      mutable_candidate->CopyFrom(top_candidate);
      Util::ConcatStrings(results[k].error, top_candidate.functional_key(),
                          &mutable_candidate->key);
      Util::ConcatStrings(results[k].value, top_candidate.functional_value(),
                          &mutable_candidate->value);
      mutable_candidate->inner_segment_boundary.clear();
      SetCandidate(results[k], mutable_candidate);
      modified = true;
    }
  }

  return modified;
}
}  // namespace mozc
